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Catalog of Technical Topics

The table below is inspired by the tiers provided in [6] (tier 4 is my own):

TierTopicDescription
1Topics that arise most frequently in interviews and are foundational for other topics. These topics should be studied first.
Dynamic arrays
String manipulation
Two pointers
Grids and matrices
Binary search
Sets and maps
Stacks and queues
Recursion
Sorting
Linked lists
Trees
Graphs
2Important topics that are common in interviews but less foundational.
Heaps
Sliding windows
Backtracking
Topological sort
Prefix sums
Dynamic programming
Greedy algorithms
3Niche topics. You're largely unlucky if you get one of these (< 20% frequency in interviews).
Monotonic stacks and queues
Union-find
Data structure design
Set and map implementations
Tries
Graphs (advanced)
Dynamic programming (advanced)
Bit manipulation
Math
4Not even listed in the book for whatever reason (possibly far too narrow or specialized or extremely niche).